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Monday 16 February 2026

China’s new wave of crackdowns on pro-democracy activists

Today on the Sensemaker podcast, the team ask what China’s draconian security laws tell us about the country’s relationship with free speech

Find out more: listen to today's Daily Sensemaker on the Observer website or wherever you get your podcasts

Last week marked a new phase in China’s crackdown on activists.

29-year-old activist Anna Kwowk has a HK$1m bounty on her head for “colluding with foreign forces”. Like a handful of others wanted by the Hong Kong national security police, she is out of reach – living in exile in the United States of America.

But last week her 68-year-old father, Kwok Yin-sang, who still lives in Hong Kong, was found guilty of ”attempting to deal with, directly or indirectly, any funds or other financial assets or economic resources” belonging to an absconder – making him the first person to be convicted under a localised Hong Kong-version of China’s National Security Law, which was introduced in 2020.

He now faces a sentence of up to seven years in prison. His conviction comes days after the sentencing of Jimmy Lai, the founder of a Hong Kong-based newspaper who is currently in solitary confinement for national security offences after what many critics have described as a politically-motivated prosecution.

However, the case against Kwok Yin-sang breaks new ground as the first time a family member of an overseas activist has been prosecuted under the National Security Law.

His conviction indicates the lengths the Chinese government is prepared to go in enforcing it.

Find out more in today's Sensemaker

Photography by Alex Wong/Getty Images

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